Geography Wakkanai, the northernmost city in the Japanese archipelago, faces the Sea of Okhotsk to the east, the Japan Sea to the west, and the Soya Straight to the north. It is also a border town, overlooking Russia's Sakhalin, 43 kilometers from Cape Soya.
Climate Spring arrives very late here. Following the short summer, the district suffers fierce Arctic winds and heavy snowfalls. Annual temperature average: 17°C (May to Oct.), 1.3°C (Nov. to April).
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